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Electricity sharing and excise tax: What changes from September 1, 2025?

Act No. 181/2025 Coll., which amends the Act on Excise Tax on Electricity, also introduces specific rules for electricity sharing.

Electricity sharing and excise tax: What changes from September 1, 2025?

Key changes
Shared electricity is considered to be supplied to the final consumer and therefore a tax liability arises. Selected persons will be required to register with the customs office as payers of electricity tax.

However, if a person shares electricity only with a household (Section 2(1)(j)), registration is not required. Electricity from RES (renewable sources) up to 50 kW, which a person consumes or shares according to Section 10(1), is exempt from tax.

Effective from 1 September 2025
In other words - if you produce electricity from RES up to 50 kW and share it (e.g. within a community or apartment building), this electricity may be exempt from tax, even if it is not consumed exclusively in one household.

Effective from 1 September 2025.